#1. Sigishwara: A Medieval Gem in Transylvania
Nestled in central Romania, Sigishwara is one of the best-preserved medieval walled cities in the country. Founded in the 12th century by German craftsmen and merchants, Sigishwara’s strategic location made it a vital commercial center in Europe. The city’s unique hilltop fortifications offer breathtaking views and a glimpse into Romania’s rich medieval history.
#2. Biertan Fortified Church: A Hidden Historical Treasure
Just 30 minutes from Sigishwara, the Biertan Fortified Church in the small village of Biertan is a remarkable site. Built in 1524 and originally Roman Catholic before converting to Lutheranism, this church is known for its three layers of defensive walls. It was built as a safeguard against Ottoman invasions, making it a fascinating blend of religious and military history.
#3. Sibiu: The City of Eyes
Sibiu, located just an hour and a half from Sigishwara, is often referred to as "the City of Eyes" due to its iconic roof windows that give the buildings a life-like appearance. Founded by German settlers in the 12th century, Sibiu became a cultural and commercial hub. In 2007, it was named the European Capital of Culture, and its historical sites continue to attract visitors from around the world.
#4. Transfăgărășan Highway: One of the World's Best Roads
Considered one of the best driving roads in the world, the Transfăgărășan Highway winds through the stunning Transylvanian Alps. Built in the 1970s by the Romanian military for defense purposes, it offers incredible views, especially in the summer months. The road reaches an altitude of 2,042 meters and features scenic stops like the picturesque Bâlea Lake, which can be accessed via cable car.
#5. Alba Iulia: A Historic City with Star-Shaped Fortifications
Alba Iulia is a city steeped in history and full of charm, located just an hour from Sibiu. The Alba Carolina Citadel, with its unique star-shaped design, was completed in 1738 and is a major highlight. The citadel, along with its cathedrals and churches, provides visitors with a rich experience of Romania's imperial past.
#6. Brașov: The Heart of Transylvania
Located near the Carpathian Mountains, Brașov is known for its medieval Saxon walls and the iconic Black Church, a symbol of the city. The city was founded by the Teutonic Knights in the 13th century, and despite a devastating fire in the 17th century, it remains a well-preserved historical gem. Brașov is also a perfect base for exploring nearby attractions like the famous Bran Castle.
#7. Bran Castle: Dracula’s Castle
Bran Castle, often linked to the Dracula legend, is one of Romania’s most famous landmarks. Built in the 14th century as a defense against the Ottoman Empire, it has become a symbol of Romania's folklore. Although there’s no evidence that Vlad the Impaler, the real-life inspiration for Dracula, ever lived there, the castle’s spooky ambiance makes it a popular tourist attraction, especially around Halloween.
#8. Corvin Castle: A Majestic Fortress
Located in Hunedoara, western Romania, Corvin Castle is one of Europe’s largest and most impressive castles. Built in the 15th century, it combines elements of medieval and Gothic architecture. The castle, once used as both a residence and a prison, offers a unique glimpse into Romania’s medieval past and is a must-see for history enthusiasts.
#9. Carpathian Mountains: Romania’s Natural Wonderland
The Carpathian Mountains, which stretch through central and northern Romania, are a paradise for nature lovers. Known for their rugged beauty and dense forests, they’re home to wildlife such as bears, wolves, and lynx. The Carpathians are perfect for hiking in the summer, and skiing in the winter, with breathtaking views year-round. The Cheile Carpaților, or Carpathian Gorges, are a particularly scenic destination.
#10. The Black Sea Coast: Romania’s Beach Destination
Although not the first place that comes to mind for beach lovers, Romania’s Black Sea coastline spans over 275 kilometers, offering beautiful sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters. Constanța is the largest city on the coast, while Mamaia is a popular resort town known for its relaxed vibe. Visitors can enjoy the Romanian Riviera with a mix of culture, relaxation, and seaside fun.
#Conclusion: Romania Awaits Your Discovery
Romania is a country that combines natural beauty with rich history and culture. Whether you’re exploring medieval cities, hiking in the Carpathians, or marveling at impressive castles, Romania offers an unforgettable experience. From the medieval city of Sigishwara to the iconic Bran Castle and beyond, each destination is a testament to the country’s diverse charm.
For more travel inspiration and to plan your next adventure to Romania, be sure to keep these top 10 destinations in mind.
This article highlights the best that Romania has to offer, giving you a guide to explore the country's fascinating history, stunning landscapes, and captivating attractions.
